The Puerto Rican Woodpecker is the only woodpecker species native to Puerto Rico. It has a steel blue, glossy iridescent back and brownish underparts with splotches of red that vary between individuals. Its sturdy beak and strong claws help it cling to tree trunks as it searches for food.
This woodpecker is an important part of Puerto Rico’s ecosystems. It drills holes in trees to find insects but also eats fruit, making it a key seed disperser. It nests in tree cavities, often reusing old holes or enlarging natural openings.
It is found throughout the island in forests, mangroves, and even urban parks. Though still common, habitat destruction could pose a future threat. Conservation efforts help ensure that this striking bird continues to thrive in Puerto Rico’s diverse landscapes.
As our special Puerto Rico Week rolls on, we’re excited to introduce a new member of our Birdorable family: the Puerto Rican Woodpecker!
This striking bird is another of Puerto Rico’s 18 endemic bird species. With its glossy steel-blue body, deep... Read more »