The Javan Hawk-Eagle, an emblematic bird of Indonesia, is renowned for its striking appearance and rarity. Officially recognized as the national bird of Indonesia, it inhabits the tropical rainforests of Java and is often found in high-altitude environments. This eagle is medium-sized with a dark brown body, cream-colored neck, and a distinctive feathered crest that gives it a regal look. Its face features intense, sharp eyes and a robust, curved beak which it uses adeptly for hunting.
Adapted to a life in dense forests, the Javan Hawk-Eagle preys primarily on birds, lizards, and small mammals, showcasing impressive hunting skills that involve swift, agile maneuvers through the trees. Its calls are loud and piercing, serving as communication over the expanses of its forest home.
Due to its restricted range on the single island of Java, the Javan Hawk-Eagle faces significant threats from habitat destruction due to logging and agricultural expansion. This eagle is critically endangered, with only a small population remaining. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect this majestic bird, involving habitat preservation and legal protections to mitigate human impacts.
Added to Birdorable
Hatched December 18, 2020
Measurements
Length:
22 to 23.6 inches
(55.9 to 59.9 cm)
Wingspan:
3.6 to 4.3 feet
(1.1 to 1.3 meters)